| RESOLUTION
1—Including Transitory Student Enrollment
in the Calculation of Aid under Chapter
70
Sponsored by the Somerville School Committee
WHEREAS as is proposed by Representative
Carl Sciortino, state aid to Massachusetts
cities and towns should more accurately
reflect district demographics by creating
provisions to fund expenses related to
transitory student enrollment; and
WHEREAS we all accept our responsibility
that no child will be left behind. However,
there needs to be recognition that all
students do not require the same resources,
and, further, that there is no recognition
by either federal or state agencies reflected
by funding for this major factor in student
achievement; and
WHEREAS recognizing the responsibility
of schools to facilitate success for all
students, the additional resources required
and limited time for support services
to have a positive impact on transient
students' achievement, a recent comparison
of MCAS scores demonstrates a correlation
between the transient statistics and students'
achievement: The higher the transience,
the lower the stability and the lower
the standardized test scores.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that Chapter
70, Section 2 of the MA General Laws should
be amended by inserting the following
definition:
“Transitory student enrollment:
in any fiscal year, the average of the
three previous fiscal years of the number
of students reported to enter the school
district after October 1 of said year.”
Further, that Section 2 be further amended
by inserting in the definition of “Foundation
miscellaneous expenses” after the
word “staff” the following:
“Plus an adequate amount of money
multiplied by the transitory student enrollment.”
Rationale: The Resolutions Committee recommends
that this item be approved. The resolution
would allow districts to count students
who transition into a district after October
1 to be factored into the student census
for purposes of calculating the Foundation
Budget and, consequently, state financial
aid to the school district. The premise
of the resolution is that students who
migrate into a district (or out of a district
to another district) require additional
support from the receiving district, and
these students are often at greater risk—as
might be the case for economically disadvantaged
migrant workers—than their counterparts
who are permanent residents.
Further, the Resolutions Committee believes
that the approved amendment would allow
the legislature to determine more accurately
what the additional cost of educating
transitory students would be, rather than
writing a fixed $1,000 amount into law
as was originally
proposed.
RESOLUTION 2—Protection
of Individual Committee Member Performance
Evaluation Comments
Sponsored by the Wayland School Committee
WHEREAS the Public Records Law (Massachusetts
General Laws, Chapter 4, Section 7 (26)
(c)) states that personnel files are not
public records; and
WHEREAS the Open Meeting Law (MGL, Chapter
39, Section 23B) states that “no
quorum of a governmental body shall meet
in private for the purpose of deciding
on or deliberating toward a decision on
any matter except as provided for in this
section;” and
WHEREAS the individual school committee
members have no official standing except
when acting as part of a quorum of the
committee;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that MASC
file legislation that would have the effect
of codifying that individual comments
on a municipal employee's performance
preliminary to a full committee evaluation
of that employee, made by one committee
member and submitted to a second committee
member, such that two committee members
do not constitute a quorum of the committee
nor have any discussion on the comments,
do not meet the definition of public by
either the Public Records Law, nor the
Open Meeting Law.
Rationale: The Resolutions Committee recommends
this resolution favorably. It seeks to
address through legislation the potential
ambiguity in interpretations of the Open
Meeting and Public Records Laws regarding
superintendent evaluations. At least one
District Attorney interprets the laws
to require that individual evaluations
of the superintendent submitted by school
committee members to the chair or any
other single person for the purpose of
developing a composite evaluation must
be considered public documents and must
be attached to the formal composite.
This resolution would define such an individual
member's evaluation document as a confidential
personnel document and not subject to
disclosure under the Public Records Law
or the Open Meeting law. The privacy rights
of individual committee members are important
in the context of municipal employee performance
evaluations. A draft evaluation crafted
by the committee member will be stronger
and more useful to the continued improvement
of that committee's municipal department
if it is informed by the most candid possible
constructive feedback.
RESOLUTION 3—Adequate Pre-Kindergarten
through Grade 12 Public Education Funding
Sponsored by the Groton-Dunstable Regional
School Committee.
Co-sponsored by the Ashburnham-Westminster
Regional, East Bridgewater, Nashoba Valley
Regional Technical, and Tyngsborough School
Committees
WHEREAS the supporting school committees
desire for the Governor and legislators
to engage in more proactive measures to
secure additional funding for PreK-12
public education and adjust the foundation
formula accordingly,
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that we respectfully
recommend the following actions:
1. Fully fund regional transportation.
This was a commitment by the Commonwealth
to the towns to encourage regionalization
and has not been funded as promised.
2. Adjust the Foundation Budget to allow
the circuit breaker to begin providing
relief to school districts when the amount
expended by the school district exceeds
three times the state average. Presently
the circuit breaker begins to provide
relief once the district exceeds four
times the state average.
3. Appropriate $35 million for special
education transportation and incorporate
this funding as part of the circuit breaker
reimbursement.
4. Adjust the Foundation Formula to reflect
actual expenses incurred by school districts.
Presently the state average for school
district expenses incurred for health
insurance benefits exceeds the Foundation
Budget by 180%; the state average for
school district special education expenses
exceeds the foundation budget by 325%.
5. Provide a much greater share of lottery
aid to cities and towns.
6. Ensure that a “hold harmless”
provision is included for school districts
that may receive less Chapter 70 than
proposed by FY07 House I, should recalculation
of the Foundation Formula be enacted by
legislators.
7. To adjust the target aid share between
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
the local taxpayers' (local) share to
be a minimum of 60% and the town taxpayers'
share not to exceed 40%.
Further, that MASC file legislation which
would have the effect of establishing
fair, equitable and adequate funding for
preK-12 public education.
Rationale: Because this resolution was
submitted by five school committees from
at least two different divisions, it must
be presented to the Delegate Assembly
as submitted. It would, if enacted into
law: (1) increase substantially funding
for public schools by fully funding regional
transportation budgets; (2) lower the
threshold for reimbursements under the
special education circuit breaker; (3)
add a fixed appropriation of $35 million
for special education transportation in
the circuit breaker; (4) increase the
Foundation Budget formula to reflect a
higher-than-is-presently-set figure for
all school districts; (5) increase the
share of state lottery funding provided
for cities and towns; (6) prevent reductions
in state aid for FY07 below the budget
proposed by the Governor; and (7) establish
as a legislated goal that the state would
pay 60% of the cost of public schools
(currently the legislature aspires to
a 59% local / 41% state share).
However, the Resolutions Committee believes
further clarification is required and
calls upon the sponsors or the Delegates
to obtain greater clarity for the following
numbered items:
(3) the sponsor should offer a rationale
for the $35 million requested in transportation
expenses so that the figure does not become
a fixed, legislated appropriation;
(5) the level of increased lottery aid
should be specified more clearly and distinctly
since additional lottery aid for communities
could be offset by cuts in Chapter 70
aid;
(6) this point is either moot because
the FY07 budget has been approved at generally
higher levels than the governor has proposed,
or else the language needs clarification
if it is intended for use in future years;
(7) the sponsor should provide clarity
about the current goal to ensure that
it is the intent of the resolution to
obtain a 60% share from the state.
Further, the Resolutions Committee believes
further clarification is required for
the final paragraph seeking the filing
of legislation which would have the effect
of establishing fair, equitable and adequate
funding for preK-12 public education.
RESOLUTION 4—Reinstatement
of the Legislature's Funding Local School
Transportation Costs at 100%
Submitted by the MASC Resolutions Committee
and the Board of Directors
WHEREAS until Fiscal Year 2004, the Commonwealth
funded school transportation costs for
cities and towns. Since that time, the
legislature has stopped funding all local
school transportation costs; and
WHEREAS the elimination of funding local
school transportation costs has resulted
in the imposition of fees for transportation
in more than one-third of Massachusetts
school districts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of funding local
school transportation costs has resulted
in many local school districts increasing
the minimum radiuses for transported students
and/or staggering school opening and closing
times; and
WHEREAS the increased cost of fuel for
both school transportation and for heating/cooling
school facilities has resulted in local
school districts having to bear the increased
financial responsibility;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that MASC file
legislation that would have the effect
of having the legislature fully fund local
school transportation; and
THAT MASC file legislation that would
have the effect that the legislature fund
the increased price of fuel for both transportation
and for heating/cooling school facilities.
RATIONALE: The Resolutions Committee recommends
this proposal be approved with two amendments.
The intent of the resolution is to restore
state financial aid for local district
transportation services. In the past,
the legislature had set a goal of funding
100% of regional and 50% of local district
transportation. Regional aid was cut substantially
in FY 02 and local district aid was eliminated
entirely at the same time. The resolution,
as amended, would require full funding
of all regional and local district transportation
aid rather than just local district aid.
A second proposal within the resolution
was deleted and referred to the Executive
Director for redrafting as a separate
item and directions to forward it to the
Board of Directors.
Accordingly, the following resolution
is proposed to meet the intent of this
action.
Resolution 5—Funding for
Unbudgeted Transportation, Fuel, and Electrical
Costs
Sponsored by the MASC Resolutions Committee
WHEREAS according to member district data
submitted to and analyzed by MASC in 2006,
Massachusetts school districts were forced
to absorb unbudgeted expenses of more
than $110 million for fuel, energy, and
transportation related expenses; and
WHEREAS these unbudgeted expenses were,
in large measure, caused by disruption
of access to natural resources and by
sharp increases in prices for petroleum
products and natural gas used to provide
heating oil and gasoline and to power
electrical plants; further, these price
increases resulted from unanticipated
world market conditions and natural disasters
including Hurricane Katrina; and
WHEREAS the precipitating economic and
natural events took place after July,
2005 and occurred months after school
districts had completed their Fiscal Year
2006 budgets, and
WHEREAS school districts will continue
to be at the mercy of events beyond their
control that have the effect of generating
deficits in budgeted line items and jeopardizing
local school budgets;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that MASC file
legislation that would require the Commonwealth
to track catastrophic increases in fuel
and utility-related expenses upon school
districts in future years and report the
impact of such changes to the General
Court, and, further, that the General
Court be required to provide funds to
ameliorate the impact of such unanticipated
increases in fuel and utility related
expenses that occur after deadlines for
completing local school budgets.
Rationale: By the time the Delegate Assembly
meets, it will be too late in the year
for the legislature to appropriate funds
to compensate for the budget deficits
of the previous fiscal year. However,
while MASC continues to seek a supplemental
budget for FY 06 deficits, this resolution
would require the Commonwealth to track
future catastrophic post-budget increases
and the legislature to provide additional
state aid to these districts.
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